Maker Pro
Maker Pro

Planned Obselescence....A Good Thing?

R

Rod Speed

lsmartino said:
clare wrote
Me too, and the problem doesn´t stops with the SMPS. I have seen
enough motherboard failures caused by defective capacitors. In fact,
there is even a website www.badcaps.net dedicated to motherboard
failures caused by bad capacitors.

That wasnt due to deliberately designing the component to fail
just outside warrant and is just another example of bad design,
in this case the technology used to manufacture those caps.
That´s interesting. In my experience I have found that computer CRT
monitors left 24/7 on, tend to present an overall decrease in brightness
and focus in less than 4 years, and in some cases they get pretty unusable.

Mine didnt
The cheaper the monitor is, the worse is the effect.

Thats just plain wrong too.
Of course, turning it off/on constantly isn´t a good idea either.
Normally I set them to turn off automatically if the computer is
left unused for 1 hour.

I only turn them off overnight, and only because of the substantial
power use thats inevitable with big 19" CRT monitors.
I agree with that.

I dont on that last.
I too disable power management in my harddrives and
I haven´t had a single failure with them, and also I have
found that HDDs that are normally 24/7 ON lasts a lot longer,

So much for your previous claim. Most personal desktop systems
wont ever see anything like 50K start stops with the default
shutdown before MS changed the default with XP.
and when they fail, is normally because a bearing failure, for instance.

Not anymore. And you just said that you hadnt had any failures.

You cant have it both ways.
In the other hand, I usually replace the HDD´s
of my computer as soon as they get 5 years old.

More fool you.
There is no need to take unnecessary risks, specially
when the capacity of HDDs increases each year.

Anyone with a clue has adequate backups so there is no extra risk at all.
 
C

clare at snyder.on.ca

Let's imagine that conversation...

BeanCounter: "Make the product cheaper"
Engineer: "Sure, what do you suggest?"
BeanCounter: "I have no idea. I'm an accountant, not an engineer!"
(at this point everyone at the meeting stops paying attention to the
BeanCounter)

Cost reduction is a *technical problem*, it cannot simply be mandated by fiat.
Every company is a bit different but I work at a company that manufactures
capital equipment and I can tell you that there are no accountants even invited
to these meetings. Ours (and many companies) are RUN by the engineering
departments. All other departments are considered "support".
That may be the case with "capital equipment" - it is not the case
with mass market consumer items, and even in the computer business.
 
R

Rod Speed

clare at snyder.on.ca wrote
The average quality EIDE drive has a published MTBF of
400,000 hours. That wouild be 45 years on my computer.

Yep, that's what I meant.
I've had LOTS that never made 3 years.

You arent cooling them properly.
If they test 1000 drives for 400 hours and get one failure, they have
their MTBF of 400,000 hours - 1 failure in 400,000 hours of running.

Nope, it aint measured like that.
They will actually do a larger test sample over
a larger time span Likely 2500 for 500 hours.

No they dont with mass market commodity drives.
That gives them 125,000,000 running hours and if they
have 3.125 failures they have a 400,000 hour MTBF.-

They dont determine the MTBF like that either.
but that's how the numbers are arrived at if they are not just
using statistical analysis methods.(predictive failure). Today's
hard drives with S.M.A.R.T. technology can predict their
failure date quite accurately. (using third party software).

Nope, they cant even consider the majority
of drives that fail with no prior indication of failure.
I just pulled 2 drives from service because they
predicted their own death in less than 60 days.

Bet they wouldnt have failed in that time.

That steaming turd gets it wrong much more often than it gets it right.
One was made on the 123rd day of 2003 (seagate),
the other the last day of January 2004 (wd).
Being a WD Caviar retail drive it has a 1 year warranty. If it
was a "distribution" drive, it would have a 3 year warranty.
Might have lasted 2 years - but I don't take a chance on my data.

Anyone with a clue has proper backups.
The Seagate has a 1 year warranty, and was in a computer
that only runs a few hours a week - and lasted less than 3 years.
I used to work for the (then) largest hard drive distributor in Canada.

But didnt manage to work out how the MTBF is determined.
 
R

Rod Speed

clare at snyder.on.ca wrote
Yes, but if you don't own the plant, and you just buy a
"chinese" product and rebrand it you don't have that luxury.
Sure.
No, but they are made in a plant spec'd and built by Apple.
It's just a transplanted American plant with low wage
non-union labour, and is highly automated.
It DOES happen with a very large number of products sold in
Canada and the USA. Perhaps not "down under" where you hang out.

Same thing happens here with the crap end of the market.
Yes, if YOU own and control the plant.

And even if you dont too.
Those that tried that are not in the business any more.

Wrong. Those that went out of the business did so for other reasons,
most obviously with IBM, Fujitsu and most recently Maxtor.
I used to work for the largest hard drive distriibutor (at the time) in Canada. Saw
more manufacturers come and go, driven into bankrupsy by warranty costs.

Yes, that certainly happened with IBM and Maxtor,
but it wasnt due to Harvard MBA type micromanaging.

Just the design footshots that happened with Seagate
and WD which they managed to survive for other reasons.
When micromanaged to death by a "harvard MBA
type" the same thing happened to that company.

Thats not a hard drive manufacturer.
Nope. No history.

There's always a history.
See above.

See above.
They have a pretty good handle on their "prime" drives, but the
"oem" or "consumer" drives had such a wide range of quality/defects
that they didn't (and in many cases today, don't) have a clue.

That is just plain wrong.
Correct. Went from less than 2 failures in 5 years of selling Fujitsu
drives to 7 out of 8 in one order failing in less than 6 months.

And a full class action suit to boot. IBM too.
And at least a dozen other companies have dissapeared over the last 10 years

Yes, but it wasnt due to micromanaging by MBA types.
- there wasn't enough flesh on their bomes to even
make them worth buying out and picking over.

Yep, the hard drive industry is one hell of a cutthroat industry
and one major design footshot can easily sink the ship.
 
R

Rod Speed

clare at snyder.on.ca wrote
Not talking cordless here. Talking cellular.

Pity its the cordless that shows its not northern european mentality.
They do on their newer GSM phones.

I used the word generally for a reason.
Cna't change tha battery on a Nano because
you can't buy one. Not even from Apple.

It hasnt been around long enough for there to be enough of a market yet.

There will be, you watch.
see "vanity"

It would be easy to glue it together but still allow removeable covers.
They sure were.

No they werent.
Cell phones were designed to be used where
it was inpractical to run wires. Power or phone.

Thats a microscopic part of the cellular market.
That's a given. Cell phones are perhaps the best example,
in some ways, of how devices should be made.

So much for the mindlessly 'planned obsolescence' claim.

Its also and ideal market for that if it actually happened.
Particularly products from Nokia and a few others. Motorola
should have stuck to their power semiconductor and sensor
products, where they were the world standard instead of
concentrating on a field where they have proven to be
rather lackluster, quality wise.

Sure, but thats an entirely separate matter to what is being
discussed, the silly claim about planned obsolescence.
I've never said that about Phones

But it would be where planned obsolescence would be rife if it actually happend.
- even tough the prices the companies charge for
cell phone batteries is nothing short of criminal.

I paid peanuts for a new battery for a pov's 5110. Nokia branded Lion too.
Not talking about the battery - talking about faces/cases/etc.

They clearly dont bother to shaft the customer on the battery.
We'll see.

We will indeed.
I give them mabee 5 years if they don't make some BIG changes.

They've made massive changes.
Commodore built business and home computers too, not just game computers.

Yes, but they never stood a chance once the PC showed up.
Commodore was a business machine company to start with.

No news.
Same goes for Sperry Rand/Unisys.
Atari, I'll agree with you - but they had a computer that
was superior to the IBM PC of it's time (as did Sanyo)

And superiority was completely irrelevant, the market didnt care.

And they HAD to be superior to have any sales at all.
No reason they couldn't do like the rest and set up in taiwan.

Every reason, IBM is such a massive bureaucrasy that
they could never have hoped to compete that way.
They OWNED the PC market.

Not once the market didnt need the security blanket anymore.

And they blew all their feet right off with the PS/2s.

And then did it again TWICE with OS/2

 
No, that's fashion. If the old still works, then it's not
obsolete.

People who follow fashion trends are in the same boat. Their
clothes aren't obsolete, they simply don't want to wear them
anymore because they want the latest.

"Fashion" allows companies to sell the same thing to the same
people.

But the notion of "planned obsolescence" is that it's designed
from the beginner to not last long.

I'm not arguing that fashion causes people to buy new things.

Michael

Well, you may think that. But the term "planned
obsolescence" has been used for decades in exactly the way I
described -- a way to make people feel their "old" thing is
no longer desirable and must be replaced with a "new" thing.

You're applying the term to something that isn't repairable,
or to something that won't last a long time.

Alan

==

It's not that I think stupidity should be punishable by death.
I just think we should take the warning labels off of everything
and let the problem take care of itself.

--------------------------------------------------------
 
D

dpb

Too_Many_Tools said:
Logan, I respect your opinion but ...

:) That seems a pet phrase, doesn't it? It would ring a lot less
hollow if you would show some sign that you're paying any attention or
thinking before spouting your rhetoric back, however... :(
...using a special case (DVD player) of
manufactured goods to prove your argument does not mean it applies to
other manufactured goods. The current DVD player situation is also an
example of market dumping.

What's special of a DVD player vis a vis any other relatively high or
high volume product? Absolutely nothing. And what "market dumping"?
It's nothing but a case of mass production is now so automated that
once a design is complete, the incremental cost of production is
minimal. The extreme is in something like CD's -- there's virtually no
actual value in the material item itself, the only value is the
"creative effort/talent".
Consumer electronics are considered to be "throw away"
electronics....and the continuing problems with their disposal is just
one of the symptoms of a larger problem with that industry segment.
Let's try saddling the manufacturers with the true cost to society and
see what the true price becomes.

What "true" cost? The cost of putting the Korean or Chinese factory
workers back on the collective, for example? There are locales which
have (in some cases, pretty stringent) requirements on the end user for
disposal of certain products. There are requirements (great or lesser,
depending on location and geopolitical forces) on manufacturing for
various compliances. These will gradually become more uniform globally
as time progresses. There is no way to even determine some mythical
"true" cost, what more impose it uniformly.
You are right that "throw away" electronics are optimized for low cost
of manufacture...and those savings are not passed on to the consumer.
It is like the low cost of labor that goes into the product....it is
used to maximize profit margin....while placing the burden on society.

No, no, no, and no.

For the most part, to say that any product is "optimized" for low cost
of manufacture is missing the actual target--what is attempted to be
optimized in almost all cases is an _overall_ cost-effective design,
manufacture and life-cycle cost. As others have noted, it is
counter-productive for most products to be so poorly designed and built
as to have a exceedingly short lifetime. Sony, for example, didn't get
to it's current position by making lousy stuff.
The savings that are passed on to the consumer are usually realized by
volume...the more you make the cheaper they get....when a number of
companies compete for your dollar.

But the only get cheaper in bulk by the very automation and
implementation of the design features you seem to decry. If every one
were still being built completely by hand and individual wiring
harnesses soldered by a zillion hands w/ hand irons, the incremental
cost wouldn't drop a nickel. It's only by investing -Billions- (with a
B) in large fab plants and automation combined w/ the manual labor that
these miracles of mass-production arise. See the history of Ford for
how that worked originally -- the same principles still apply, they've
just been move to the fab plants, etc., in the case of electronics. Or
consider the advance from discrete wiring to one-sided PCBs, to
multi-layer, to surface-wave, etc., ... Every one of those
developments to investments in engineering and capital to build the
production facilities and the end result was the overall reduction in
per-level-of complexity cost and increased reliability.
One telling symptom is when you look at those who get in financial
trouble by overextending their credit, one of the common areas where
they have overspent is in consumer electronics.

And how is that anybody else's fault but their own? Did somebody line
them up at Best Buy or Circuit City and force them to sign the sales
slip at gunpoint?
 
G

Gunner

Your comments make a lot of sense to me. My dad built our first color
TV (and repaired it...usually running down to Thrifty Drug to use their
bulb tester); he would also rebuild cars (and was self-taught). The
appliances of the past were "simpler" as were our cars. Now that most
are running via circuit boards there's no more of the replace defective
fuse or plug thing (sometimes it is though...should still try that).
I'm also one of those who prefers the non-hybrid high MPG cars (in
order: 1 Fiesta, 2 Festiva's and currently 1 Yaris) for the specific
reasons you mention.

PS...if anyone has the answer about why one of my Sunbeam self-lowering
toasters doesn't want to stop toasting without pulling the plug (aka
which part is the thermostat?)...let me know :) It's not my primary
Sunbeam...just one I might need to use some day.


Simple bi-metal switch as part of the trigger mechanism of the popper
upper.

Which reminds me.. my lady friend bought me a Hot Dog toaster for
Christmas. You put the buns in each end vertically, and two hot dogs in
the center vertically and push down on the handle. Just like a real
toaster.

Works like a champ too. Nuking em is still easier..but this was a very
nice thought. I eat a lot of hot dogs..

Gunner

"Deep in her heart, every moslem woman yearns to show us her tits"
John Griffin
 
C

clare at snyder.on.ca

clare at snyder.on.ca wrote



Irrelevant to the silly claim they are DESIGNED to fail just outside
the warranty so you will buy another from same manufacture.



Quite a few are uneconomic to repair due to an FBT failure, but again,
thats just bad design, not deliberately designing them to fail just outside
warranty so you will buy another from the same manufacturer.


Yeah, I used to leave them on all the time and now turn them
off overnight, just because I now have a number of big 19"
monitors and the power consumption isnt trivial.

I dont turn the PCs off tho with the exception of the laptop.



Bugger all that had one blow up their face.

You have absolutely no idea what you are talking about. Before I
stasrted innthe computer business I had 25 years under my belt in the
automotive service industry. Ten of those years as a service manager.
I was in the industry when the Vega was produced and sold. I saw them
fail. I saw the owners buying new vegas. I saw them buying no Chevies
after the vega was no longer made. They bought Chevy Cavaliers ten and
15 years later. They bought new ones when the head gaskets blew and
the heads cracked. Man, it takes a lot of bad Ju-Ju to get a died in
the wool Chevy man to switch brand loyalty!!!!!!

Now there ARE lots of people who will buy anything - don't mater who
made it - but in North America there are Ford people who will never
own anything BUT a Ford. There are Chevy people who would never buy a
Pontiac or a Buick. Make any sense? Nope.
Even people who quit buying Chrysler products when they could no
longer buy a Plymouth. Buy a Dodge? Not on your life.Old habits die
hard - particularly with old guys and cars.
 
C

clare at snyder.on.ca

clare at snyder.on.ca wrote


Yep, that's what I meant.


You arent cooling them properly.

BS. They have NEVER gone over 40 degrees C. They live year round
between 65 and 72 degrees F (talking about my own systems) They start
losing sectors after about a year, and reach the undependable stage
after 2 or three. Some last 2 years, and some are still going after 7.
I've even got a Fujitsu MPG still running, and doing just fine (that's
one out of well over 100 I put into service)
Nope, it aint measured like that.


No they dont with mass market commodity drives.

Give it up.
They dont determine the MTBF like that either.


Nope, they cant even consider the majority
of drives that fail with no prior indication of failure.
Other than bearing failure (which CAN cause S.M.A.R.T. to find
anomolies) and drive electronics failures,(which generally do not, as
they fail "hard") they can and DO predict failure before any "prior
indication of failure"
Bet they wouldnt have failed in that time.
My time to restore the sytem is worth more than the replacement drive,
so I replace when it says there is a problem. Tried stretching a
laptop drive that said there was a problem developing and had to
replace it and do a complete restore less than 2 weeks later.
That steaming turd gets it wrong much more often than it gets it right.



Anyone with a clue has proper backups.
Yup - have backups of all the data. Still have to re-install all the
OS and programs, along with the myriad updates and patches.

Also, when is the last time you actually TESTED your backup? I test
mine, but the majority have "blind faith" untill the time comes that
they NEED to restore. Restoration of the drive can also take the
better part of a day of downtime, while preventative replacement can
take as little as a couple hours in off-time.
 
C

clare at snyder.on.ca

Not data thats a handful of years old.



Bet you cant list any examples of that with data thats older than a handful of years old.

I sure can. I milwright designs a feed mill. Back in 1966. He rebuilds
that mill in 1981. He builds 5 more mills between those dates, and
onother 12 since.
His office burns down and he loses all his engineering drawings.or the
drawings get soaked when a pipe breaks. How much were those
engineering drawings from 1965 worth today?
Hundreds of thousands of dollars.
Another firm with current engineering drawings will eat him alive when
a new mill is up for tender.
That's why he invests in a large format scanner and enters ALL the old
drawings into cad, at very high cost, and keeps 2 offsite backups.

Or take a land surveyor's office.
ALL the surveys done in the past 35+ years are kept onsite, and many
are referred to daily to tie in new surveys etc. What would it cost to
regenerate even a small fraction of those survey plans? What is their
current value??? Significantly higher than the original cost to
produce the survey.
 
T

Too_Many_Tools

I got one of those for free because the motor controller had failed and
the repair was supposed to cost $400.

The Neputune washer is a typical case of how companies plan for
enforced obscelence.

Make the repair cost so high that you are forced to buy another
appliance.

Their mistake is that many of the problems surfaced during the warranty
period.

Their other mistake was to outsource much of the design to consultants
who took their money and ran leaving the company with a poor design
that was rushed to production.

The CEO and MBAs still got their bonuses as the company sank.

TMT
 
T

Too_Many_Tools

There's been various attempts over the years at marketing easily
upgradeable computers, but invariably by the time you were ready to
upgrade, the cost of a new CPU module was a sizable portion of the cost
of a whole new PC, as well as the rest of the major components were
showing their age.

The upgrade of electronics would not be a significant cost if the true
cost of a computer was borne by the company and not the public.

We keep hearing how the economy of electronics lowers the cost of a
product but one of the greatest costs to society is the cost of
production, distribution and disposal of electronic items.

It occurs because it is allowed to occur.

TMT
 
I

Ignoramus16071

TO the skeptics of the "planned obsolescence" and "designed to fail"
theory, I have a simple suggestion.

Take household machines from trash and take them apart. Look for
signs of above mentioned behaviours -- and you will find plenty. Such
as parts that are obviously designed to fail.


i
 
T

Too_Many_Tools

I am surprised that others have not responded to Ig's idea...it is an
excellent one.

Like an archaeologist, one can study the decline and fall of
manufacturing by studying discarded goods.

It is very apparent when one does this as to how many goods have turned
from good implementations to crap.

The end result forces the consumer to spend more money on goods that
would not need to be purchased.

And it is intentional.

TMT
 
T

Too_Many_Tools

dpb said:
:) That seems a pet phrase, doesn't it? It would ring a lot less
hollow if you would show some sign that you're paying any attention or
thinking before spouting your rhetoric back, however... :(

It would seem that you are a stranger to good manners...and would not
know the truth if it bit you on the butt.

The current DVD sales are a typical case of market dumping...happens
all the time.

Get back to me in a few years and let's talk about how many DVD sets
are being trashed because of failures.

Ask any repair person how the quality of VHS players have declined over
the years...the same goes with DVD units. I have some older DVD units
that cost serious money and their internal design is excellent. The
newer units are built with intended obselescene in mind...in other
words they are built like crap. Guess which ones will be running a few
years from now? You might want to check the numbers on returns of DOA
units also....many of the currently cheap units don't work out of the
box.

And oh...one more thing...are you posting from China?
 
R

Rod Speed

The Neputune washer is a typical case of how
companies plan for enforced obscelence.

Nope, its just another example of lousy design.
Make the repair cost so high that you are forced to buy another appliance.
Their mistake is that many of the problems surfaced during the warranty period.

You're mangling two entirely separate issues here.
Their other mistake was to outsource much of the design
to consultants who took their money and ran leaving the
company with a poor design that was rushed to production.

And there too.
The CEO and MBAs still got their bonuses as the company sank.

You dont know that they got a bonus at all with that obscenity.
 
Top