Radium said:
Hi:
If a conductor has zero resistance, then what is the amperage of a
current flowing though it?
Amperage = voltage/resistance
If the resistance is zero, then the amperage is something that math
cannot explain. Anything divided by zero is an "error" when calculated.
How to solve this puzzle?
If you are really asking an intelligent question and not just trolling then
the answer is that ohms law is only an idealization of a physical property.
It is similar to how all laws of physics are quite simple mathematically but
when you get right down to it they are only approximations. In fact
mathematics explains it perfectly but the physics its quite different. It is
impossible to have infinite voltage or infinite current.
If, say, you do have a conductor of zero resistance then the fact is that
one you put a voltage source that, lets suppose farther, could supply
infinite amps then the conductor itself would be destoryed before the
current ever got "close" to infinity(i.e., it would be finite). The point
being that ohms law fails at these conditions.
Now, we can farther suppose that we have a conductor that can handle an
infinite number of amps.... then ohms law says mathematically that if we put
a voltage across it then the amps is A = V/R.
Here we can get infinite current by having zero resistance or infinite
voltage. Theres surely no problem with infinite voltage if we can do
infinite current.
The fact of the matter is that in reality we cannot have such things as zero
resistance(even in superconductors), infinite voltage or infinite current...
and it only takes one of these to fail for every one to be false too. i.e.,
if you can't have zero resistance then the others can't old... if you can't
have infinite voltage then you cannot supply infinite current or have 0
resistance(because you could then use a current source to drop an infinite
voltage across the resistance).
And if you want to get right down to it you will realize that pretty much
all these concepts stem from the conservation of energy... and this is one
of the reasons why what happens in reality isn't exactly the same as what
ohms law says.
Try to get it in your head and infinite doesn't exist in the real world and
you might do some good... this has nothing to do with mathematics but with
reality. About the closest you might get is saying that the universe is
infinite in extent but then I'd ask to prove it and as of yet no one has
been able to.