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Need to power Mobile-Phone

A

Andreas M.

Hello,

I want to feed my mobile-phone with electricity using a solar-cell
system. This is a pretty exotic thing, that I have in mind and it's a
first-timer.

For this I need

a) specially shaped solar-cells, shaped to my own desire.
b) the formula to calculate my energy-needs.
c) a little advice on the rest.

I found it difficult to find an introduction on the web, that is to the
basics and generic enough, so I could draw my conclusions. Most texts
are about ready-to-use industrial solutions, and their employment etc.
 
S

SJC

Andreas M. said:
Hello,

I want to feed my mobile-phone with electricity using a solar-cell
system. This is a pretty exotic thing, that I have in mind and it's a
first-timer.

For this I need

a) specially shaped solar-cells, shaped to my own desire.
b) the formula to calculate my energy-needs.
c) a little advice on the rest.

I found it difficult to find an introduction on the web, that is to the
basics and generic enough, so I could draw my conclusions. Most texts
are about ready-to-use industrial solutions, and their employment etc.

This is not PV, but at the recent CES show some company had a cell
phone recharger that was nothing more than a couple AA batteries. When
your phone ran out of battery power you could plug this in and rapid charge
them. I thought it was pretty clever, for being so simple and effective.
 
A

Anthony Matonak

Andreas said:
Hello,
Hello,

I want to feed my mobile-phone with electricity using a solar-cell
system. This is a pretty exotic thing, that I have in mind and it's a
first-timer.

Charging a cell phone using solar PV is hardly exotic.
You can buy a wide variety of solar cell phone chargers.

.... just a few samples of the hundreds of products out there...
http://www.modernoutpost.com/gear/details/mv_solarpanel.html
http://21st-century-goods.com/page/21st/PROD/SM400
http://www.costco.com/Browse/Product.aspx?ProdID=11099302
http://www.tenergybattery.com/index.asp?PageAction=VIEWPROD&ProdID=146
For this I need
a) specially shaped solar-cells, shaped to my own desire.

Solar cells are typically flat and crystalline (glass). You can,
if you are really careful and have the right tools, cut them to
whatever shapes you desire but most people have no problem with
square. Exotic, flexible and other kinds of cells exist but they
are going to cost a lot more and will be less efficient.
b) the formula to calculate my energy-needs.

Same formula as for any solar PV system.

Start with how much energy your device uses. Most cell phone
batteries have their capacity and voltage clearly printed on
them.

For instance, the Nokia 8360 battery is 700 mAh, 3.6 Volts.
mAh is mili (1/1000) Amp Hours. Watts = Amps x Volts so this
battery (when new) holds .7Ah x 3.6V = 2.52 Watt-hours.

I don't know exactly the run time this gives on that phone
but let's call it 2.52 hours to make the math easy. You would
need a solar PV cell that produces 1W if you want to use the
phone indefinitely in strong sunlight. Somewhat less if you
don't mind letting the phone charge a while between calls and
somewhat more if you want to quick charge during breaks in the
clouds.

The math goes something like this... The STC rating of the
panel needs to be derated anywhere from 10 to 20% because the
real world doesn't match test conditions. Figure another 5 to
10% (or so) loss from the charging circuitry in the phone. Then
figure out how many hours of bright, direct, full noon, sunlight
you are willing to let the thing recharge.

For instance, if you want to recharge that 2.52 Wh battery in
4 hours (all day in most places) of noon-sun then you need
(2.52Wh /.80% / .90% / 4h=) .875 Watts.
c) a little advice on the rest.

My advice, cell phone networks don't extend much past civilization.
Anywhere there is civilization you will typically find some source
of electricity. Get a good universal charger (110-240 Vac) and a
car charger (12V) and recharge when the opportunity arises.

If you simply must have a solar PV charger then buy any of the many
models already in existence or buy a larger 12V panel, charge regulator
and deep cycle 12V battery and run any kind of 12V appliance.

Anthony
 
A

Antipodean Bucket Farmer

This is not PV, but at the recent CES show some company had a cell
phone recharger that was nothing more than a couple AA batteries. When
your phone ran out of battery power you could plug this in and rapid =
charge=20
them. I thought it was pretty clever, for being so simple and effective.


I saw something like that at a supermarket this week. Basically
a box to hold 4, AAA torch batteries, with some adapters to plug
into various phone power inputs. I think it was less than ten
dollars.

So for a really cheap way to your phone by PV, you could use that
item, plus one of those little solar-powered chargers for that
size battery. Despite the long charging time, it could work out
if you don't use the phone very much.
 
S

Steve Spence

Andreas said:
Hello,

I want to feed my mobile-phone with electricity using a solar-cell
system. This is a pretty exotic thing, that I have in mind and it's a
first-timer.

For this I need

a) specially shaped solar-cells, shaped to my own desire.
b) the formula to calculate my energy-needs.
c) a little advice on the rest.

I found it difficult to find an introduction on the web, that is to the
basics and generic enough, so I could draw my conclusions. Most texts
are about ready-to-use industrial solutions, and their employment etc.

There's a number of suppliers that used to sell mobile phone batteries
with the pv built in, just set it in the sun. Had one on my Startac.

http://21st-century-goods.com/page/21st/PROD/PL9700

http://www.4lots.com/browseproducts/Motorola---Model-T8167-Solar-Cell-Phone-Battery.html
 
A

Andreas M.

On 03.03.2006 09:15 Anthony Matonak wrote
Andreas M. wrote:
... just a few samples of the hundreds of products out there...

[weblinks, very nice technical advice]
My advice, cell phone networks don't extend much past civilization.
Anywhere there is civilization you will typically find some source
of electricity. Get a good universal charger (110-240 Vac) and a
car charger (12V) and recharge when the opportunity arises.

If you simply must have a solar PV charger then buy any of the many
models already in existence or buy a larger 12V panel, charge regulator
and deep cycle 12V battery and run any kind of 12V appliance.

Anthony

Thanks a lot, Anthony ! I appreciate your help very much. I can clearly
use your descriptions to do my own calculations now.

This is about a personal project, that I want to realize,
proof-of-concept, so to say. I am not skilled in in this area, so it's a
challange to me. A little adventure, then and when, so I can level-up my
views on the things that surround me.
 
A

Andreas M.

On 03.03.2006 15:57 Steve Spence wrote
There's a number of suppliers that used to sell mobile phone batteries
with the pv built in, just set it in the sun. Had one on my Startac.

http://21st-century-goods.com/page/21st/PROD/PL9700

http://www.4lots.com/browseproducts/Motorola---Model-T8167-Solar-Cell-Phone-Battery.html

This is about a private project, that I want to realize, so I am very
interested in doing my own design.

Still, thank you very much. It is interesting to see, what is possible
(and especially, at what prices).
 
A

Andreas M.

Am 03.03.2006 16:05 Bob you wrote
Good luck, and I hope this has helped with your project.

Yes, Bob, this has helped me a lot! Thank you very much.

I am glad you gave me some background on the implementational aspects as
well.
 
A

Andreas M.

On 03.03.2006 22:20 Michelle wrote
try global solar....
globalsolar.com

Thank you, Michelle, this indeed is a very interesting manufacturer. I
will email them.
 
M

Martin Herzfeld

Andreas said:
Hello,

I want to feed my mobile-phone with electricity using a solar-cell
system. This is a pretty exotic thing, that I have in mind and it's a
first-timer.

For this I need

a) specially shaped solar-cells, shaped to my own desire.
b) the formula to calculate my energy-needs.
c) a little advice on the rest.

I found it difficult to find an introduction on the web, that is to the
http://www.solarstyle.com/

http://www.plastecs.com/

http://www.imaginit.cc/bipv.htm

basics and generic enough, so I could draw my conclusions. Most texts
are about ready-to-use industrial solutions, and their employment etc.
 
A

Antipodean Bucket Farmer

sspence@green- said:
There's a number of suppliers that used to sell mobile phone batteries
with the pv built in, just set it in the sun. Had one on my Startac.


It occurs to me that it might be harmful to a battery if it is
left sitting for long periods in direct sunlight, due to the
heat(?)
 
S

Steve Spence

Antipodean said:
It occurs to me that it might be harmful to a battery if it is
left sitting for long periods in direct sunlight, due to the
heat(?)

Apparently not a NiMH.
 
B

BD

Dunno...
I couldn't use the PV battery, for example, because the only time I can
charge the phone is while "on the road".. I'm not at home or anywhere else
for long periods of time, and...
If you've ever left anything made of plastic on the dash of your car or
truck for very long, well... ;)

Steve Spence said:
Apparently not a NiMH.


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