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Jim said:Jim Thompson wrote:
Jim Thompson wrote:
On Sat, 12 Sep 2009 10:01:22 -0700, Jim Thompson
John Larkin wrote:
John Larkin wrote:
[...]
One issue I found with RF devices was that you can sometimes only obtain
small signal simulator models that aren't very helpful with pulse apps,
plus require software that costs more than your Volkswagen. Even with
big LDMOS parts I had that happen. One company (PolyFet) stuck out and
provided SPICE models. So the big competitor will be left out ... sorry,
NXP.
I don't simulate this stuff, I test. Most microwave parts are
characterized small-signal, S-params. Spice models are very rare in
this business. I know things about some of these parts that the
manufacturers don't know.
Lately I have simulated more, and then straight to layout. The one
that's in fab right now is a white-knuckle ride because I am using a
device in a weird way. Usually pans out though.
What often amazes me is how close to abs max people (and sometimes app
notes) bias RF devices. When it says 7V they bias them to 5V or 6V on
the collector/drain. Some day a huge pulse finds its way into the input,
almost saturates the device, then it lets go, the inductor shoots up ...
phut.
I've run 7-volt-rated MESfets at 18 volts, and 2 volt RF schottkies at
6. I sometimes test parts to destruction and then back off some. The
performance is often worth the small risk.
I've seen that. But if you are a consultant and this goes into some
aircraft you can't design like that. Even with an indemnification clause
that can cause lots of grief should it go wrong in only one case. It's
got to be by the book.
Lots of RF devices seem to have voltage ratings that assume an RF tank
in the output, so that the actual instantaneous drain excursion is 0
to twice Vcc. The RF guys are really, really terrible when it comes to
realtime specs. You're lucky to get any DC curves. More often there's
an app circuit with an input match, an output match, and a gate bias
trimpot.
All they really offer in many cases is a set of S-parameters. Since I
design a lot of pulse circuitry I almost do a rain dance every time
there is just a snippet of SPICE data.
Somewhere in my bag-o-tricks is an S-Parameter-to-Spice-Model
converter (and vice-versa).
When I find it I'll post.
...Jim Thompson
All my S-Parameter to Spice stuff has been updated on the SED page of
my website... except a good article by Microcap... get that from their
website, so I don't step on any copyright toes ;-)
Thanks. I assume you mean this link:
http://www.analog-innovations.com/SED/CreateS-ParameterSUBCKTinPSpice.pdf
Now I have to learn QuickBasic, whatever that is ;-)
There are four articles there, each beginning (in the listing),
"S-Param...", all of which are elucidating.
Unless I understand something wrong the first three are for extracting
S-parameters from SPICE or PROBE (Orcad's version of SPICE).
But maybe I'll read them again and some more elucidation will come
Most math is bilateral ;-)
Ok, true, I was lazy here. Thought about some SW-routine where you slap
the datasheet on a scanner, press magic button, out comes SPICE
sub-circuit ))
I can do that for you... for a fee ;-)
You want Joerg pressing your magic buttons? ...for a fee? Ew!