Maker Pro
Maker Pro

PCB Laser Etching

I received the following from another forum. I though it might be interesting to some members here.

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Check this out from Marco Reps


All his videos have some great info. He has PCB laser etching nailed. He's done this one and some following on how he upgraded it. Amazing results possible.

You can get the engraver here:

https://www.banggood.com/Desktop-DI....html?rmmds=search&stayold=1&cur_warehouse=CN

and a UV laser 405nm which has a sharper focused dot (see Marco Rep's videos) than the 445nm ones here:

https://www.banggood.com/450-500mW-...tail-top-buytogether-auto__4&cur_warehouse=CN

Got one myself but they're so cool it's got used for everything other than etching PCBs. Soon though....
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It is a bit of an Ad and I cannot give this any recommendation, this is just FYI.
 
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The traditional chemical etch or a PCB is a comparatively slow process compared to what I would imagine a raster (or even vector) scan using a laser. A concern I would have is that the transition of the copper to a vapor (an thus its removal) would risk sputtering and thus leaving potential electrical shorts in areas of close trace proximity. Also variations in trace and pad size would greatly influence the heat (light intensity) needed to remove a particular point of copper. This might lead to areas of excessive heat and possibly contribute to potential delamination problems.
 

Harald Kapp

Moderator
Moderator
A concern I would have is that the transition of the copper to a vapor (an thus its removal) would risk sputtering and thus leaving potential electrical shorts in areas of close trace proximity.
The laser isn't used to vaporize the copper, it's used to vaporize the masking paint followed by traditional etching.
 

(*steve*)

¡sǝpodᴉʇuɐ ǝɥʇ ɹɐǝɥd
Moderator
I've been using the laser ablation method of PCB manufacture for some time.

edit: See here.

Recently I've seen an approach where a blue laser is used to expose photosensitive PCB.

The problem with all the laser ablation techniques is getting all the resist layer off without damaging surrounding resist. This is less of a problem if you're using the laser to expose the board, but then you need to be careful about stray light fogging the emulsion.
 
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