There are two reference points when a footprint is created: insertion
origin and "datum" (0,0).
There are two "special" points in a footprint: pin one center and
component center (not always clearly defined).
Is component center preferred insertion origin and datum location?
What are the pros and cons of alternatives?
Any relevant comment will be appreciated.
Thank you!
P.S.: we are using ORCAD layout and will move to ORCAD PCB editor
In Layout, you want to place the datum at the center of the part. This
is contrary to what Orcad wants you to do with the datum. Layout was
developed in the days of parts on 50 mil pitches. This will prevent
the component from being placed on a weird grid after you rotate it
and/or place it on the opposite side if the pads aren't on a multiple
of your placement grid. When the part gets placed on a weird grid, you
need to pick up the part and place it down again to get the part to
snap to the proper grid (you'll see the part jump to the new
location). This is a very annoying bug in Layout. Placing the datum on
the center of the part solves this issue. Layout, which was the
Massteck(sp??) router of yore, had a lot of issues with coordinate
translation and rotation. Back in the mid 90s, I got sick of moving
Layout projects back to PCAD to give proper pick & place coordinates
for bottom mounted parts. I figured out the translation/rotation math
and gave it to the Layout manager so they could post a work around
using Excel. They actually fixed the next release of the program. Boy,
folks think Layout is a bear to use these days, you should have seen
how horrible it was back then!
Always put the pick & place point at the center of the part for a
symmetrical part (like smt resistors). For odd parts where the body
isn't centered on the pads, I'll put the pick & place point on the
center of the body.