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Fender deLuxe Hot Rod ,2002

N

N Cook

Value of 1W, R67 near the footswitch socket, measures about 1200 ohm but
overheated colour bands look like 11 ohm ?

The polished stainless steel control panel has the legends only silk screen
printed on. No more durable than the white markings on valves/tubes. On/Off
and standby legends already worn off.
What is the recognised way of ameliorating this, remove pots etc, clean off
panel with very weak solvent and spray varnish over ?
 
R

Ron(UK)

N said:
Value of 1W, R67 near the footswitch socket, measures about 1200 ohm but
overheated colour bands look like 11 ohm ?

Do you mean R97? 1.6k 2 watt?


Ron(UK)
 
N

N Cook

Ron(UK) said:
Do you mean R97? 1.6k 2 watt?


Ron(UK)

Yes, i was reading it upside down , goes to tip of footswitch plug, but I
would call it a 1W, when I replace it, it will be bigger.
Not the main problem which is drop in gain and distortion intermittently
 
J

jakdedert

N said:
Value of 1W, R67 near the footswitch socket, measures about 1200 ohm but
overheated colour bands look like 11 ohm ?

The polished stainless steel control panel has the legends only silk screen
printed on. No more durable than the white markings on valves/tubes. On/Off
and standby legends already worn off.
What is the recognised way of ameliorating this, remove pots etc, clean off
panel with very weak solvent and spray varnish over ?
There is a repository of guitar amp schematics on the web, including
most of the vintage Fender models, including their many revisions.
Google would probably pull it up, or I might have bookmarked it. I'll
check....

jak
 
R

Ron(UK)

jakdedert said:
There is a repository of guitar amp schematics on the web, including
most of the vintage Fender models, including their many revisions.
Google would probably pull it up, or I might have bookmarked it. I'll
check....


This is a good site for diags

http://blueguitar.org/schems.htm

Ron(UK)
 
N

N Cook

The gain on both channels is too high in my reckoning.
Feeding only a 1mV RMS, 400 Hz, (600 ohm source) into a guitar amp input I
would not expect the output to be on the uncomfortable side of listening to
continuous sine at vol setting 3.
0.12V ac rms over 8 ohm speaker at "3" and 0.39V ac at "6".
At "3" setting 0.19V ac (measured as if it was sine RMS) on both splitter
driver outputs
No distortion at that sort of low level input.
What and where in the preamp to look for somethiong amiss?
 
R

Ron(UK)

N said:
The gain on both channels is too high in my reckoning.
Feeding only a 1mV RMS, 400 Hz, (600 ohm source) into a guitar amp input I
would not expect the output to be on the uncomfortable side of listening to
continuous sine at vol setting 3.
0.12V ac rms over 8 ohm speaker at "3" and 0.39V ac at "6".
At "3" setting 0.19V ac (measured as if it was sine RMS) on both splitter
driver outputs
No distortion at that sort of low level input.
What and where in the preamp to look for somethiong amiss?

Have you tried it with a guitar?

Ron
 
N

N Cook

Ron(UK) said:
Have you tried it with a guitar?

Ron

Nope, I've always intended picking up a magnetic pick up from somewhere but
never have, let alone a guitar.
But all other amps i've fed this sig gen into then around 100mV is the norm
for just speaker output signal monitoring purposes, rather than dummy load
checking
 
R

Ron(UK)

N said:
Nope, I've always intended picking up a magnetic pick up from somewhere but
never have, let alone a guitar.
But all other amps i've fed this sig gen into then around 100mV is the norm
for just speaker output signal monitoring purposes, rather than dummy load
checking

How do you repair guitar amps if you dont have a guitar? It`s not all to
do with specs and test gear you know, some guitar amplifiers have huge
amount of gain and are intended to produce a quite specific colour of
distortion.

Do you have a typical stage microphone to test PA amps?

Ron
 
N

N Cook

Ron(UK) said:
How do you repair guitar amps if you dont have a guitar? It`s not all to
do with specs and test gear you know, some guitar amplifiers have huge
amount of gain and are intended to produce a quite specific colour of
distortion.

Do you have a typical stage microphone to test PA amps?

Ron

Balanced or unbalanced Sure mics for those tests and sig gen for guitar
amps.
I repair amps, not disrepair them. So a good sine in and a good sine out,
with any luck a clean channel, or at least minimisable distortion.
If its a "repair" job concerning the wrong sort of distortion then I turn
them away.
I find muso terminology for such stuff impenetrable as do they, not
understanding temminoloy as cross-modulation, clipping etc.

I have quite enough clutter here without a guitar as a test instrument and I
still would not understand what they're interpretation was for the wrong
distortion/s anyway.
 
R

Ron(UK)

N said:
Balanced or unbalanced Sure mics for those tests and sig gen for guitar
amps.
I repair amps, not disrepair them. So a good sine in and a good sine out,
with any luck a clean channel, or at least minimisable distortion.
If its a "repair" job concerning the wrong sort of distortion then I turn
them away.
I find muso terminology for such stuff impenetrable as do they, not
understanding temminoloy as cross-modulation, clipping etc.

I have quite enough clutter here without a guitar as a test instrument and I
still would not understand what they're interpretation was for the wrong
distortion/s anyway.

Don't you understand that striving for a clean distortion free sound
isnt right with a lot of guitar amps? A perfect waveform doesn't give
the sound a player might want. It`s the distortion that gives them their
characteristic sound. Setting up the bias for example - the technically
correct bias isnt necessarily the right bias (if you get my drift) They
aren't hifi amps, they are designed to colour the sound the way a
guitarist likes.

Ron
 
G

Gareth Magennis

N Cook said:
The gain on both channels is too high in my reckoning.
Feeding only a 1mV RMS, 400 Hz, (600 ohm source) into a guitar amp input I
would not expect the output to be on the uncomfortable side of listening
to
continuous sine at vol setting 3.
0.12V ac rms over 8 ohm speaker at "3" and 0.39V ac at "6".
At "3" setting 0.19V ac (measured as if it was sine RMS) on both splitter
driver outputs
No distortion at that sort of low level input.
What and where in the preamp to look for somethiong amiss?


Your measurements mean nothing in a guitar valve amp. They are designed to
distort. A Lot.

1. Put a sine wave at around 400 Hz into the power amp in jack, use a dummy
load, set the bias with a scope, measure the power output and observe the
waveform to make sure its not far off what it should be. Thats your power
amp working then.

2. Plug in a guitar and play it. If you can't hear anything amiss or don't
know what you should be listening for then don't bother trying to fix valve
guitar amps, or you'll be going round in circles measuring things, wondering
why there is so much distortion and the frequency response isn't very flat
at all.

3. If you are going to be fixing valve amps you need a stock of valves.
Best bet is to change the whole lot to a set you know works, then go through
the amp fixing any faults. Then go back and fit the originals, changing any
that are bad.



Gareth.
 
A

Arfa Daily

Ron(UK) said:
Don't you understand that striving for a clean distortion free sound isnt
right with a lot of guitar amps? A perfect waveform doesn't give the sound
a player might want. It`s the distortion that gives them their
characteristic sound. Setting up the bias for example - the technically
correct bias isnt necessarily the right bias (if you get my drift) They
aren't hifi amps, they are designed to colour the sound the way a
guitarist likes.

Ron

As you say Ron, part of a valve amp's sound is the fact that it can be made
to go smoothly dirty, and often even has a channel designed to do just that
by deliberately overloading the second or third stage with pre and post gain
controls. I always think of the old Canned Heat number 'Let's Work Together'
as a premium example of how a guitar sound can be horrendously distorted,
whilst still being sufficiently musical to find its place in the song. I've
no idea as to whether that guitar was pre-processed with a fuzz pedal, but I
have heard stage musicians get a similar sound from just making use of the
overdrive facilities on their amp. 100mV does sound like a lot of input
compared to a guitar pickup, though. About the maximum that I normally drive
these things with, is 20mV.

Arfa
 
M

Mr. Land

Don't you understand that striving for a clean distortion free sound
isnt right with a lot of guitar amps? A perfect waveform doesn't give
the sound a player might want. It`s the distortion that gives them their
characteristic sound. Setting up the bias for example - the technically
correct bias isnt necessarily the right bias (if you get my drift) They
aren't hifi amps, they are designed to colour the sound the way a
guitarist likes.

Ron

Besides, testing with a guitar is the fun part.

1 hour repair = 10 mins to replace bad capacitor + 50 mins testing
with your favorite guitar...
 
R

Ron(UK)

Mr. Land said:
Besides, testing with a guitar is the fun part.

1 hour repair = 10 mins to replace bad capacitor + 50 mins testing
with your favorite guitar...


And she`s buyyiying a staiairway to hev ennnnnn
 
N

N Cook

Ron(UK) said:
This is a good site for diags

http://blueguitar.org/schems.htm

Ron(UK)

Schema for this one , or near enough , was on that site, ac voltages agree
reasonably well throughout from input to output. I assume that with the test
4mV in and gain controls at 50 percent they mean using a dummy load or
serious ear defenders required.

After all that it looks as though it is the 8 ohm / 4 ohm (auto) diverter
switch in the unused Switchcraft 1/4 inch external speaker socket. It looks
like a silicone rubber loop around the tip contact is the way around that,
after cleaning. The internal speaker tip contact could do with one also.
Its only 5 years old
 
N

N Cook

What happens if in process of owner stowing away or pulling out the cables ,
foot switch etc from that convenient stowage box next the speaker, he
unknowingly pulls out the internal speaker plug.
Turns the amp on and tries turning up the wick to get some output.
With no speaker plug inserted the 8 ohm line from the o/p transformer, it is
grounded via the built in switch contact in the socket like an input
socket..
 
R

Ron(UK)

N said:
What happens if in process of owner stowing away or pulling out the cables ,
foot switch etc from that convenient stowage box next the speaker, he
unknowingly pulls out the internal speaker plug.
Turns the amp on and tries turning up the wick to get some output.
With no speaker plug inserted the 8 ohm line from the o/p transformer, it is
grounded via the built in switch contact in the socket like an input
socket..

In that case very little will happen, the switched socket shorts out the
output. However if the socket or speaker cable were open circuit then
there`s a good chance that the output tranny, valves or valve bases
would flash over.
 
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