J
John Larkin
10:22:00 AM, just a few seconds ago.
John
John
10:22:00 AM, just a few seconds ago.
10:22:00 AM, just a few seconds ago.
Hello John,
Do you think everyone is ok? Didn't hear anything on local AM radio and
nothing on the SF Chronicle web site yet.
Regards, Joerg
It was only 3.4, just a gentle shake here. I doubt anything got broke.
But it reminds me that I just spent a few hundred K for seismic
upgrades on our new place, and it was probably a good idea.
John
Roll bars ?
...Jim Thompson
Three *big* excavations in the dirt. Well, you jackhammer the floor
out first. Fill them with much concrete, rebar, and 14" I-beams
extending all the way to the roof; it's 3 stories. Rip off all the
flooring and the roof and replace with structural plywood. Now start
bolting and welding. Lots of inspectors get involved... concrete
sample crush tests, pull tests on epoxied bolts, rebar inspection,
plywood nail patterns, ultrasonics on all the welding.
This is pretty seriously downtown, and the entire front of the
building is a major Muni bus stop, which makes it all a lot more
interesting.
Wanna see pics?
John
Three *big* excavations in the dirt. Well, you jackhammer the floor
out first. Fill them with much concrete, rebar, and 14" I-beams
extending all the way to the roof; it's 3 stories. Rip off all the
flooring and the roof and replace with structural plywood. Now start
bolting and welding. Lots of inspectors get involved... concrete
sample crush tests, pull tests on epoxied bolts, rebar inspection,
plywood nail patterns, ultrasonics on all the welding.
Hello John,
Oh man, I am more and more surprised you didn't relocate to some less
regulated place.
But we like it here. You'd think, from a pure economic view, we'd be
better off in Riverton, Wyoming or somewhere else where taxes are low
and real estate is free. But the really good people don't want to live
in Riverton, and people are our major asset.
Besides, owning a building five blocks from San Francisco City Hall
isn't a bad investment in itself. This town is still just thinking
about recovering from the dot-com bust, and commercial property is
still fairly cheap... per square foot, maybe 1/4 the price of
residential.
Joerg said:Or the requirement to bolt to the foundation but anything on top is just
wood sticks and nails. Then they allow heavy tile roofs above which is
pretty much a guarantee that the house will pancake when the big one comes.
John said:Three *big* excavations in the dirt. Well, you jackhammer the floor
out first. Fill them with much concrete, rebar, and 14" I-beams
extending all the way to the roof; it's 3 stories. Rip off all the
flooring and the roof and replace with structural plywood. Now start
bolting and welding. Lots of inspectors get involved... concrete
sample crush tests, pull tests on epoxied bolts, rebar inspection,
plywood nail patterns, ultrasonics on all the welding.
This is pretty seriously downtown, and the entire front of the
building is a major Muni bus stop, which makes it all a lot more
interesting.
Wanna see pics?
A few years ago the Scientific American had an interesting article on
Chinese temple construction - some of them have been standing for a
long time and have survived a lot of earthquakes.
It turns out that the standard heavy tile roof is always mounted on a
structure that allows the whole roof structure to jiggle from side to
side or back and forth during the earthquake - the roof itself stays in
one piece, and the supporting frames - wood sticks - distort without
breaking.
Maybe your regulations were originally writtne in Chinesse or Japanese.
I doubt it. What happens here is that many houses are originally built
with wood shake roofs. Then the insurance company says they won't renew
the contract unless the shake roof goes, too much fire danger. Some put
composition on it which, for you Europeans, would look like glorified
tar paper pieces with some finely crushed gravel sprinkled over it. That
doesn't look too upscale for many people so they opt for tile. An
engineer comes out, looks at whether or not the rafter construction can
hold that or not and then blesses the plan or not.
AFAICT the dynamic properties of a house are not looked at during that
assessment, just whether the trusses, rafters and load bearing walls are
strong enough to carry the tile. Now you have house that is top heavier
than it was before.
Wanna see pics?
Not to mention the cascade of tiles you'd prefer not to stand under.
In the '89 quake, the building next to ours was faced with brick, 7
stories high, and they all peeled off and fell on the sidewalk. It's a
busy street and it's a miracle nobody was walking there; one brick
would have killed you. I think 100% of the people who died in San
Francisco were in masonry buildings.
Joerg said:Hello Bill,
I doubt it.
What happens here is that many houses are originally built
with wood shake roofs. Then the insurance company says they won't renew
the contract unless the shake roof goes, too much fire danger. Some put
composition on it which, for you Europeans, would look like glorified
tar paper pieces with some finely crushed gravel sprinkled over it. That
doesn't look too upscale for many people so they opt for tile. An
engineer comes out, looks at whether or not the rafter construction can
hold that or not and then blesses the plan or not.
No damage/people hurt I hope??John Larkin said:But we like it here. You'd think, from a pure economic view, we'd be
better off in Riverton, Wyoming or somewhere else where taxes are low
and real estate is free. But the really good people don't want to live
in Riverton, and people are our major asset.
Besides, owning a building five blocks from San Francisco City Hall
isn't a bad investment in itself. This town is still just thinking
about recovering from the dot-com bust, and commercial property is
still fairly cheap... per square foot, maybe 1/4 the price of
residential.
It's a seesaw: in 1998, anybody could find a job here but apartments
were simply unavailable, and commercial real estate was outrageous.
Now all those things are reversed.
Google Earth on 18 Otis, San Francisco. It used to be a fortune cookie
factory.
John
No damage/people hurt I hope??
Are the pic's available yet? We have to do seismic bracing over here in New
Zealand as it's a little shaky (more so further south; the capital has been
flattened in relatively recent history). Our bracing of racks and other
equipment at work is pretty solid stuff.
Cheers.
Ken
The worst earthquake in modern US history was on the New Madrid fault,
1803 I think, near what is now Kansas City and Memphis; it sheared off
whole forests. Those cities take no earthquake precautions. Places
like New York and Boston get occasional severe quakes and would be
piles of rubble; fortunately the interval is 500 years or more.
John