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Home Automation with ESP8266 Web Server & Relay Module

August 03, 2022 by CIRCUITS DIY
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In this tutorial, we are going to make the Home Automation

Introduction

Hey techies, have you ever imagined that you can control your home appliances remotely? In this tutorial, we are going to make "Home Automation using ESP8266 ESP01 Web Server & Relay Module" to control Home appliances from the Local Networks. Using relays with the ESP8266 ESP01 is the best way to remotely control any AC home appliances. Basically, We will build a web server to see how the relay module works, how to connect the relay to the ESP8266, and control a relay (or as many relays as you want) remotely. So let's get Started!

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Circuit Diagram

ESP01-ESP8266-Home Automation-circuit-diagram-schematic.png

Hardware Components

Capture-2.JPG

ESP01 Code

#include <ESP8266WebServer.h>
#include <Wire.h>
#include <Adafruit_Sensor.h>
#include <Adafruit_BME280.h>

#define SEALEVELPRESSURE_HPA (1013.25)

Adafruit_BME280 bme;

float temperature, humidity, pressure, altitude;

/*Put your SSID & Password*/
const char* ssid = "Circuits DIY";  // Enter SSID here
const char* password = "03433212601";  //Enter Password here

ESP8266WebServer server(80);              
 
void setup() {
  Serial.begin(115200);
  delay(100);
  
  bme.begin(0x76);   

  Serial.println("Connecting to ");
  Serial.println(ssid);

  //connect to your local wi-fi network
  WiFi.begin(ssid, password);

  //check wi-fi is connected to wi-fi network
  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
  delay(1000);
  Serial.print(".");
  }
  Serial.println("");
  Serial.println("WiFi connected..!");
  Serial.print("Got IP: ");  Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());

  server.on("/", handle_OnConnect);
  server.onNotFound(handle_NotFound);

  server.begin();
  Serial.println("HTTP server started");

}
void loop() {
  server.handleClient();
}

void handle_OnConnect() {
  temperature = bme.readTemperature();
  humidity = bme.readHumidity();
  pressure = bme.readPressure() / 100.0F;
  altitude = bme.readAltitude(SEALEVELPRESSURE_HPA);
  server.send(200, "text/html", SendHTML(temperature,humidity,pressure,altitude)); 
}

void handle_NotFound(){
  server.send(404, "text/plain", "Not found");
}

String SendHTML(float temperature,float humidity,float pressure,float altitude){
  String ptr = "<!DOCTYPE html> <html>\n";
  ptr +="<head><meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no\">\n";
  ptr +="<title>ESP8266 Weather Station</title>\n";
  ptr +="<style>html { font-family: Helvetica; display: inline-block; margin: 0px auto; text-align: center;}\n";
  ptr +="body{margin-top: 50px;} h1 {color: #444444;margin: 50px auto 30px;}\n";
  ptr +="p {font-size: 24px;color: #444444;margin-bottom: 10px;}\n";
  ptr +="</style>\n";
  ptr +="</head>\n";
  ptr +="<body>\n";
  ptr +="<div id=\"webpage\">\n";
  ptr +="<h1>ESP8266 Weather Station</h1>\n";
  ptr +="<p>Temperature: ";
  ptr +=temperature;
  ptr +="&deg;C</p>";
  ptr +="<p>Humidity: ";
  ptr +=humidity;
  ptr +="%</p>";
  ptr +="<p>Pressure: ";
  ptr +=pressure;
  ptr +="hPa</p>";
  ptr +="<p>Altitude: ";
  //ptr +=altitude;
  ptr +="m</p>";
  ptr +="</div>\n";
  ptr +="</body>\n";
  ptr +="</html>\n";
  return ptr;
}

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